Plants That Are Poisonous to Dogs
Dogs are curious creatures that love to explore their surroundings with their mouths. Unfortunately, this can sometimes lead them to ingest poisonous plants, which can have serious consequences.
How to Identify Poisonous Plants
There are many different types of plants that can be poisonous to dogs, so it’s important to be able to identify them. Some common poisonous plants include:
- Ivy
- Poinsettia
- Tansy
- Nettle
- Wisteria (seeds/pods)
- Iris
- Buttercups
- Jack-in-the-pulpit
- Hyacinth
- Daffodil
- Crocus
- Lily-of-the-valley
- Star of Bethlehem
- Dumbcane
- Azalea
- Rhododendrons
- Larkspur (Delphinium)
- Foxglove (Digitalis)
- Nightshade
- Hosta
- Oak trees (leaves and acorns)
- Black locust trees (bark and foliage)
Symptoms of Plant Poisoning
The symptoms of plant poisoning in dogs can vary depending on the type of plant ingested and the amount consumed. Some common symptoms include:
- Digestive upset (vomiting, diarrhea)
- Skin irritation
- Respiratory problems
- Nervous system problems (seizures, tremors)
- Liver or kidney damage
- Death
What to Do if Your Dog Eats a Poisonous Plant
If you think your dog has eaten a poisonous plant, it’s important to seek veterinary attention immediately. While you’re waiting for the vet, you can try to identify the plant so that you can provide the vet with more information. You should also try to keep your dog calm and comfortable.
Preventing Plant Poisoning
The best way to prevent plant poisoning in dogs is to keep them away from poisonous plants. This can be difficult, especially if you have a curious dog that likes to explore. However, there are a few things you can do to make it less likely that your dog will eat a poisonous plant:
- Fence off areas where poisonous plants are growing.
- Remove poisonous plants from your yard.
- Teach your dog to leave plants alone.
- Walk your dog on a leash when you’re in areas where there may be poisonous plants.
Mildly Poisonous Plants
Some plants are only mildly poisonous to dogs and may only cause minor digestive upset. These plants include:
- Ivy
- Poinsettia
- Tansy
- Nettle
- Wisteria (seeds/pods)
- Iris
Moderately Poisonous Plants
Other plants are more poisonous to dogs and can cause more serious symptoms, such as vomiting, diarrhea, and respiratory problems. These plants include:
- Buttercups
- Jack-in-the-pulpit
- Hyacinth
- Daffodil
- Crocus
- Lily-of-the-valley
- Star of Bethlehem
- Dumbcane
- Azalea
- Rhododendrons
- Larkspur (Delphinium)
- Foxglove (Digitalis)
- Nightshade
- Hosta
Severely Toxic Plants
Some plants are extremely poisonous to dogs and can cause severe symptoms, such as seizures, tremors, liver or kidney damage, and even death. These plants include:
- Rosary pea
- Castor bean
- Mistletoe
- Jasmine berries
- Yew berries
- Poison hemlock
- Water hemlock
- Rhubarb
- Jimsonweed
- Cherry trees
- Sago palms
Keeping Your Dog Safe
By following these tips, you can help keep your dog safe from poisonous plants. However, it’s important to remember that even the most careful dog owner can’t always prevent their dog from eating a poisonous plant. If you think your dog has eaten a poisonous plant, it’s important to seek veterinary attention immediately.