Double Poppies: The Non-Addictive Peony Lookalike
Imagine a flower that combines the showy elegance of a peony with the ease of growing a poppy. That’s the double poppy, also known as the peony poppy (Papaver paeoniflorum).
What is a Double Poppy?
As the name suggests, double poppies are annual plants that resemble peonies. Their large, double flowers, which can reach 4 to 5 inches in diameter, are tightly packed and come in a range of colors including red, pink, purple, and white.
Unlike the opium poppy (Papaver somniferum), double poppies have a much lower morphine content, making them perfectly legal to grow. They’re also much easier to care for, blooming reliably with minimal effort.
Growing Double Poppies
Growing double poppies is a breeze. Simply follow these steps:
- Choose a planting site: Double poppies prefer well-draining soil with a pH of 6.5 to 7.0. They can tolerate full or partial sun.
- Sow seeds: Direct sow seeds into the soil in early spring (April-May). Rake them in lightly and keep the soil moist until they germinate.
- Thin seedlings: Once seedlings emerge, thin them so they are 15 to 18 inches apart.
- Fertilize: Fertilize with a high phosphorus fertilizer about six to eight weeks after planting.
- Deadhead: Remove spent blooms regularly to encourage new buds and prolong flowering.
- Water: Double poppies don’t need frequent watering, but give them a deep soaking occasionally to promote strong root growth.
Double Poppy Care
Double poppies are generally low-maintenance plants, but here are a few additional tips for optimal care:
- Companion planting: Plant double poppies with other flowers that bloom at different times to extend the color and interest in your garden. Good companion plants include daisies, snapdragons, and zinnias.
- Pest control: Double poppies are relatively pest-free, but they can be susceptible to aphids and spider mites. Treat infestations with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
- Disease prevention: Double poppies are prone to few diseases, but powdery mildew can be a problem in humid conditions. Improve air circulation and avoid overwatering to prevent mildew.
Long-Lasting Blooms
Double poppies typically bloom for three to eight days per flower. To promote longer-lasting blooms, deadhead spent flowers promptly and provide adequate water during hot, dry weather.
Creative Uses
Double poppies are not just beautiful in the garden; they also make stunning cut flowers. Their large, showy blooms add a touch of elegance to any bouquet or floral arrangement.
Additionally, double poppies can be used as a natural insect repellent. Planting them around your home or garden can help keep mosquitoes and other pests at bay.
Conclusion
Whether you’re a seasoned gardener or just starting out, double poppies are a great choice for adding beauty and interest to your garden. With their easy-going nature and stunning blooms, they’re sure to become a favorite in your landscape.
