Home Fruit Gardening When to Pick Cherries: A Complete Guide to Harvesting, Storing, and Enjoying Cherries

When to Pick Cherries: A Complete Guide to Harvesting, Storing, and Enjoying Cherries

by Gregory
5 minutes read

When to Pick Cherries

Cherries are a delicious and versatile fruit that can be enjoyed fresh, cooked, or baked. But how do you know when they’re ripe and ready to pick? Here are a few tips:

  • Look at the color. Cherries should be a deep red color when they’re ripe. Avoid cherries that are still green or have any brown spots.
  • Feel the cherries. Ripe cherries will be firm to the touch, but not hard. Avoid cherries that are soft or mushy.
  • Taste a cherry. If you’re not sure if a cherry is ripe, take a bite. Ripe cherries will be sweet and juicy.

How to Harvest Cherries

Once you’ve found some ripe cherries, it’s time to harvest them. Here are a few tips:

  • Use a ladder. If the cherries are high up in the tree, use a ladder to reach them. Be careful not to damage the tree or the cherries.
  • Pick the cherries by hand. Gently twist the cherries off the stem. Avoid pulling the cherries off the stem, as this can damage the tree.
  • Place the cherries in a basket or container. As you pick the cherries, place them in a basket or container. Avoid overcrowding the cherries, as this can cause them to bruise.

How to Store Cherries

Cherries are a delicate fruit, so it’s important to store them properly to keep them fresh. Here are a few tips:

  • Refrigerate the cherries. Cherries should be refrigerated as soon as possible after picking. Place the cherries in a perforated plastic bag and store them in the refrigerator for up to 10 days.
  • Freeze the cherries. Cherries can also be frozen for up to 6 months. Place the cherries in a freezer-safe bag and freeze them. When you’re ready to use the cherries, thaw them in the refrigerator or microwave.

How to Make Cherry Pie

Cherry pie is a classic dessert that’s perfect for any occasion. Here’s a simple recipe:

Ingredients:

  • 1 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 1/2 cup unsalted butter, cold and cut into small pieces
  • 1/4 cup ice water
  • 6 cups fresh cherries, pitted
  • 1 cup sugar
  • 1/4 cup cornstarch
  • 1/4 teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • 1/8 teaspoon ground nutmeg
  • 2 tablespoons lemon juice

Instructions:

  1. Preheat oven to 375 degrees F (190 degrees C).
  2. In a large bowl, whisk together the flour and salt. Add the butter and use your fingers to work it into the flour until it resembles coarse crumbs.
  3. Add the ice water one tablespoon at a time, mixing until the dough just comes together. Form the dough into a ball, wrap it in plastic wrap, and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes.
  4. On a lightly floured surface, roll out the dough to a 12-inch circle. Transfer the dough to a 9-inch pie plate and trim the edges.
  5. In a large bowl, combine the cherries, sugar, cornstarch, cinnamon, nutmeg, and lemon juice. Pour the filling into the pie crust.
  6. Roll out the remaining dough to an 11-inch circle. Cut the dough into strips and weave them over the filling.
  7. Bake the pie for 45-50 minutes, or until the crust is golden brown and the filling is bubbling.
  8. Let the pie cool for at least 30 minutes before serving.

Troubleshooting Common Cherry Tree Problems

Cherry trees are relatively easy to grow, but they can sometimes be affected by pests or diseases. Here are a few common problems and how to solve them:

  • Aphids: Aphids are small, green insects that can suck the sap from cherry trees. To control aphids, spray the trees with a strong stream of water or use an insecticidal soap.
  • Cherry fruit flies: Cherry fruit flies are small flies that can lay their eggs in cherries. To control cherry fruit flies, use a bait trap or spray the trees with an insecticide.
  • Brown rot: Brown rot is a fungal disease that can cause cherries to rot. To control brown rot, remove any infected cherries from the tree and spray the trees with a fungicide.

Additional Tips for Growing Cherry Trees

Here are a few additional tips for growing cherry trees:

  • Choose the right variety. There are many different varieties of cherry trees, so it’s important to choose one that is well-suited to your climate and growing conditions.
  • Plant the tree in a sunny location. Cherry trees need at least 6 hours of sunlight per day to produce fruit.
  • Water the tree regularly. Cherry trees need about 1 inch of water per week.
  • Fertilize the tree. Cherry trees should be fertilized in the spring and fall.
  • Prune the tree. Cherry trees should be pruned in the winter or early spring.

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