How to Grow and Care for Apricot Trees
Apricot trees (Prunus armeniaca) are a great choice for home gardeners because they produce delicious fruit that can be enjoyed fresh, canned, or dried. They are also relatively easy to grow, even for beginners.
Choosing the Right Apricot Tree
The best apricot trees for the UK are those that have been bred for cooler climates, such as Flavorcot(TM) and ‘Tomcot’. These varieties are more resistant to pests and diseases, and they produce fruit that is sweeter and more flavorful.
Planting Your Apricot Tree
Apricot trees need full sun and well-drained soil. They should be planted in a hole that is twice as wide as the root ball and just as deep. Water the tree well after planting, and mulch around the base to help retain moisture and suppress weeds.
Caring for Your Apricot Tree
Apricot trees need regular watering, especially during the hot summer months. They should also be fertilized annually with a balanced fertilizer.
One of the most important things you can do to care for your apricot tree is to protect it from pests and diseases. Apricot trees are susceptible to a number of pests, including aphids, spider mites, and scale insects. They are also susceptible to diseases such as bacterial canker, silver leaf, and blossom wilt.
Pruning Your Apricot Tree
Apricot trees need to be pruned regularly to keep them healthy and productive. Pruning should be done in late spring or early summer, after the tree has finished flowering.
Harvesting Your Apricots
Apricots are ripe when they are soft to the touch and have a slightly orange-yellow color. They should be harvested carefully to avoid bruising the fruit.
Apricots can be stored in a cool, dry place for up to two weeks. They can also be canned or dried for longer storage.
