How to Prune Apricot Trees: A Comprehensive Guide for Beginners and Experts

by Gregory January 1, 2024

written by Gregory January 1, 2024 3 minutes read

How to Prune Apricot Trees: A Step-by-Step Guide

Apricot trees are beautiful and productive when properly pruned. Pruning helps them develop a strong structure, produce more fruit, and stay healthy. Here’s a comprehensive guide to pruning apricot trees, from planting to maturity.

When to Prune Apricot Trees

The best time to prune apricot trees is in late winter or early spring, before new growth begins. This allows the tree to heal quickly and prevents diseases from entering the wounds.

How to Prune an Apricot Tree

Pruning at Planting Time

Choose a few branches with a wide crotch (angle between the trunk and branch).
Remove all damaged or broken branches.
Remove branches with a narrow crotch.
Remove branches within 18 inches of the ground.
Shorten the main trunk to 36 inches.
Space remaining branches at least 6 inches apart.
Shorten lateral branches to 2-4 inches, leaving at least one bud.

Pruning in Subsequent Years

Remove wayward branches growing at odd angles.
Shorten last year’s main branches to 30 inches.
Remove winter damage and old side-shoots.
Remove shoots taller than the main trunk.
Thin out the canopy to allow sunlight and air circulation.

Step-by-Step Pruning Instructions

Newly Planted Apricot Tree

Remove damaged or broken shoots and limbs.
Remove branches with a narrow crotch.
Remove branches within 18 inches of the ground.
Shorten the main trunk to 36 inches.
Remove additional branches as needed to space them at least 6 inches apart.
Shorten remaining lateral branches to 2-4 inches.

Second Year and Beyond

Remove wayward branches growing at odd angles.
Shorten last year’s main branches to 30 inches.
Remove winter damage and old side-shoots.
Remove shoots taller than the main trunk.
Thin out the canopy to allow sunlight and air circulation.

Benefits of Pruning Apricot Trees

Improved fruit production
Stronger tree structure
Reduced risk of disease
Increased sunlight penetration
Enhanced air circulation

Tips for Pruning Apricot Trees

Use sharp, clean pruning shears.
Cut branches close to the collar (thickened area between the trunk and branch).
Make clean, angled cuts.
Avoid over-pruning, which can weaken the tree.
Prune regularly to maintain a healthy and productive tree.

By following these guidelines, you can keep your apricot trees healthy, productive, and looking their best for years to come.

Gregory

Gregory isn't your typical blogger. When he's not weaving tales, you can find him elbow-deep in soil, nurturing his vibrant garden. A devoted family man, Gregory finds inspiration in the quiet moments spent with loved ones and the constant cycle of growth and renewal in his backyard oasis. These experiences infuse his writing with a warmth and connection to the natural world, offering readers a fresh perspective on life, love, and the simple joys found in both the written word and the blossoming garden.