How to Prune a Yew Hedge for Bushier Growth
Yew hedges are popular because they are tolerant of shade and make excellent foundation shrubs. If you want to keep your yew hedge looking its best, it’s important to prune it regularly. Here’s a guide on how to prune a yew hedge for bushier growth.
When to Prune a Yew Hedge
The best time to prune a yew hedge is in early spring, before new growth starts. You can also prune lightly throughout the year, but avoid pruning in late summer or fall, as the new growth may not have time to harden off before winter.
How to Prune a Yew Hedge for a Formal Shape
If you want your yew hedge to have a formal shape, you will need to prune it twice a year with a hedge trimmer. Prune when new growth is uneven, but avoid pruning in late summer or fall.
How to Prune a Yew Hedge for an Informal Shape
If you prefer a more natural look, you can prune your yew hedge once a year before new growth starts in spring. Use thinning cuts, which involve cutting branches back to the point of origin along the stem or trunk.
How to Prune a Yew Hedge for a Denser Hedge
To encourage a denser hedge, prune leggy shoots once each summer with hand pruners. Perform heading cuts, which involve trimming off the tips of branches. This will encourage the buds below the cut to grow, thickening the bush.
How to Rejuvenate a Yew Hedge
If your yew hedge is overgrown or out of control, you may need to perform a rejuvenation pruning. Cut the hedge back to 6 to 12 inches from the ground in early spring.
Fertilizing Yew Hedges
Yew hedges may not need fertilizing, but if you think your hedge needs a boost, you can fertilize it in late winter before new growth begins. Use a complete fertilizer, such as 10-8-6, that contains nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.
Choosing the Right Yew Hedge for Your Needs
There are many different types of yew hedges available, so it’s important to choose the right one for your needs. Consider the size and shape of the hedge you want, as well as the amount of sunlight it will receive.
Safety Precautions
Yew hedges are highly toxic to people and animals. Prevent ingestion of leaves, bark, fruits, and seeds. The poison principle is alkaloid taxine, which can be fatal.
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