Kangaroo Paw Fern: A Guide for Beginners
Introduction
Kangaroo paw ferns (Microsorum diversifolium) are beautiful and unique ferns that are native to Australia. They get their name from their long, narrow leaves that resemble the feet of a kangaroo. Kangaroo paw ferns are relatively easy to care for, making them a great choice for beginner gardeners.
What is a Kangaroo Paw Fern?
Kangaroo paw ferns have a variety of leaf shapes and sizes. Some leaves are entire, while others have deep indentations. The leaves are typically dark green and leathery, with a glossy shine. Kangaroo paw ferns also have semi-wiry stems that hold up the leaves.
Growing Kangaroo Paw Ferns
Kangaroo paw ferns can be grown both indoors and outdoors. They prefer indirect light and well-draining soil that is consistently moist but not soggy. Kangaroo paw ferns are also tolerant of partial shade and can even grow in tree crotches or on logs.
Kangaroo Paw Fern Care
Kangaroo paw ferns are relatively low-maintenance plants. They should be watered regularly, especially during the growing season. Fertilize kangaroo paw ferns once every three weeks with a good soluble plant food. Repot kangaroo paw ferns every few years as they outgrow their pots.
Kangaroo Paw Fern Propagation
Kangaroo paw ferns can be propagated by division. To divide a kangaroo paw fern, carefully dig up the plant and divide the rhizomes (underground stems) into several pieces. Each piece should have several healthy fronds and rhizomes. Plant the divided pieces in individual pots and keep them in a warm, humid environment until they establish new roots.
Kangaroo Paw Fern Problems
Kangaroo paw ferns are generally pest- and disease-resistant. However, they can be susceptible to mealybugs, scale, and spider mites. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Kangaroo Paw Fern Benefits
Kangaroo paw ferns are not only beautiful, but they also have several benefits. They are known to improve air quality by removing toxins from the air. Kangaroo paw ferns can also help to reduce stress and anxiety.
Conclusion
Kangaroo paw ferns are a great choice for beginner gardeners. They are relatively easy to care for and can add a touch of beauty to any home or office. With proper care, kangaroo paw ferns can thrive for many years.
Additional Tips for Growing Kangaroo Paw Ferns
- Kangaroo paw ferns prefer acidic soil with a pH between 5.5 and 6.5.
- Kangaroo paw ferns can be grown in USDA hardiness zones 9 to 11. In colder climates, kangaroo paw ferns can be grown indoors or in a greenhouse.
- Kangaroo paw ferns can be grown in pots or in the ground. If you are growing kangaroo paw ferns in pots, make sure to use a well-draining potting mix.
- Kangaroo paw ferns should be watered regularly, especially during the growing season. Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
- Fertilize kangaroo paw ferns once every three weeks with a good soluble plant food.
- Repot kangaroo paw ferns every few years as they outgrow their pots.
- Kangaroo paw ferns can be propagated by division.
