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Pruning in April: A Guide for Beginners
Spring is a great time to prune your shrubs and other plants. Pruning helps to control their growth, remove dead or diseased branches, and encourage flowering.
What to Prune in April
Some of the most common plants to prune in April include:
- Forsythia
- Camellia
- Paulownia
- Hyssop
- Winter-flowering honeysuckle
How to Prune Forsythia
Forsythia is a popular spring-flowering shrub. To prune forsythia, follow these steps:
- Hard prune: If your forsythia looks raggedy, cut all low whippy growth and saw trunks back to stools.
- Regular pruning: The following year, cut back any stems that have just finished flowering. This will help to maintain a small, manageable shrub.
- Thinning: Thin out congestion at the base and center of the shrub, removing weak and spindly growth. Also remove stems that are growing outwards in an unsightly way.
When to Avoid Pruning
There are a few plants that you should avoid pruning in April, including:
- Birch
- Maple
- Lilac
- Elm
Tips for Pruning
- Use sharp, clean tools to prevent the spread of disease.
- Cut back to a healthy bud or branch.
- Remove dead or diseased branches.
- Thin out congested areas to improve air circulation.
- Avoid pruning too severely, as this can damage the plant.
By following these tips, you can help your shrubs and other plants thrive.
