Jackson & Perkins Roses: A Fragrant History and Guide to Bloom Smiles
Introduction
For generations, Jackson & Perkins roses have been a beloved addition to gardens around the world. Their fragrant blooms and exceptional hardiness have made them a favorite among gardeners of all levels. In this article, we’ll explore the rich history of Jackson & Perkins roses, introduce you to some of their most popular varieties, and provide tips on how to grow and care for these beautiful plants in your own garden.
The History of Jackson & Perkins Roses
Jackson & Perkins was founded in 1872 by Charles Perkins, a young entrepreneur with a passion for horticulture. Initially, the company sold strawberries and grape plants. However, in the late 1800s, Perkins began experimenting with rose bushes, and soon Jackson & Perkins roses became the company’s signature product.
One of the most significant figures in the history of Jackson & Perkins roses is Mr. E. Alvin Miller, a talented horticulturist who joined the company in 1896. Miller’s work on rose hybridization led to the creation of many popular varieties, including the Dorothy Perkins climbing rose, which became one of the most widely planted roses in the world.
The Bloom Smiles of Jackson & Perkins Roses
Jackson & Perkins roses are known for their exceptional blooms, which come in a wide range of colors, shapes, and sizes. The company’s signature “bloom smiles” concept refers to the way that the petals of their roses open up to reveal a beautiful, welcoming center.
Popular Jackson & Perkins Rose Varieties
Jackson & Perkins offers a wide variety of rose bushes to choose from, including:
- Hybrid Tea roses: These are the most popular type of rose, known for their large, showy blooms and long stems. Some popular Hybrid Tea varieties from Jackson & Perkins include the Lady Bird Rose, the Pope John Paul II Rose, and the Sundance Rose.
- Floribunda roses: These roses are known for their clusters of smaller blooms that create a vibrant, colorful display. Some popular Floribunda varieties from Jackson & Perkins include the Enchanted Evening Rose, the Fabulous! Rose, and the Tuscan Sun Rose.
- Climbing roses: These roses are perfect for growing on trellises, arbors, and other structures. Some popular Climbing varieties from Jackson & Perkins include the Stairway To Heaven Rose and the America Climbing Rose.
How to Grow and Care for Jackson & Perkins Roses
Jackson & Perkins roses are relatively easy to grow and care for, making them a great choice for gardeners of all levels. Here are a few tips to help you get started:
- Choose the right location: Roses need at least six hours of sunlight per day, so choose a planting site that gets plenty of sun.
- Prepare the soil: Roses prefer well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. Amend the soil with compost or manure before planting.
- Plant the roses: Dig a hole that is twice as wide as the root ball of the rose bush and just as deep. Place the rose bush in the hole and backfill with soil, tamping down gently to remove any air pockets.
- Water the roses: Water the roses deeply after planting and regularly thereafter, especially during hot, dry weather.
- Fertilize the roses: Fertilize the roses every few weeks with a balanced fertilizer.
- Prune the roses: Prune the roses in late winter or early spring to remove any dead or diseased canes and to encourage new growth.
Conclusion
Jackson & Perkins roses are a beautiful and rewarding addition to any garden. With their fragrant blooms, exceptional hardiness, and wide range of varieties, there’s a Jackson & Perkins rose to suit every taste and garden.