Winter Seed Sowing: A Guide to Growing Plants Indoors
Introduction
When the cold weather hits, it’s tempting to stay indoors and dream about next season’s garden. But did you know that there are many plants that you can start growing from seed right now, in the middle of winter? It’s true! With a little planning and care, you can get a jump on the growing season and enjoy fresh, homegrown produce and flowers all year round.
Sowing Onions from Seed
Onions are a great choice for winter seed sowing. They’re easy to grow and can be started indoors in trays or pots. Sow the seeds in early January in a warm place, and keep the seedlings under cover until April, when you can transplant them outside.
How to Grow Onions from Seed
- Fill a seed tray or pot with a good quality seed starting mix.
- Sow the onion seeds thinly on the surface of the mix.
- Cover the seeds with a thin layer of vermiculite or perlite.
- Water the seeds gently.
- Place the seed tray or pot in a warm, sunny location.
- Keep the soil moist but not soggy.
- Once the seedlings have developed their first set of true leaves, you can transplant them into individual pots or cells.
- Harden off the seedlings gradually before transplanting them outdoors in April.
Growing Chilies
Chilies are another great option for winter seed sowing. They’re a bit more challenging to grow than onions, but they’re definitely worth the effort. With a little care and attention, you can grow delicious, hot peppers right in your own home.
How to Grow Chilies
- Sow the chili seeds in February into a heated propagator.
- Keep the propagator at a temperature of around 70-80 degrees Fahrenheit.
- Once the seedlings have developed their first set of true leaves, you can transplant them into individual pots or cells.
- Grow the chili plants in a sunny location, and keep them well-watered.
- Fertilize the plants regularly with a balanced fertilizer.
- When the chili plants are about 6 inches tall, you can pinch out the tips of the plants to encourage them to bush out.
- Harvest the chili peppers when they are fully ripe.
Forcing Paperwhite Daffodils to Bloom in Winter
Paperwhite daffodils are a beautiful and easy-to-grow flower that can brighten up your home in the depths of winter. By forcing the bulbs to bloom early, you can enjoy their delicate white petals and sweet fragrance all season long.
How to Force Paperwhite Daffodils to Bloom in Winter
- Pot up some paperwhite daffodil bulbs in gritty compost in November or December.
- Keep the pots in a cool, dark place until shoots appear.
- Once shoots appear, bring the pots into a warm, sunny location.
- Water the plants regularly, and keep them in a bright location.
- In three or four weeks, your paperwhite daffodils will be in full bloom.
Growing Pelargoniums from Seed
Pelargoniums, also known as geraniums, are popular bedding plants that can add a splash of color to your garden all summer long. They’re easy to grow from seed, and you can start them indoors in January or February.
How to Grow Pelargoniums from Seed
- Sow the pelargonium seeds in a seed tray or pot filled with a good quality seed starting mix.
- Cover the seeds with a thin layer of vermiculite or perlite.
- Water the seeds gently.
- Place the seed tray or pot in a warm, sunny location.
- Keep the soil moist but not soggy.
- Once the seedlings have developed their first set of true leaves, you can transplant them into individual pots or cells.
- Harden off the seedlings gradually before transplanting them outdoors in May or June.
Conclusion
Winter seed sowing is a great way to get a jump on the growing season and enjoy fresh, homegrown produce and flowers all year round. With a little planning and care, you can easily grow onions, chilies, paperwhite daffodils, and pelargoniums from seed indoors. So what are you waiting for? Get started today!