How to Grow and Care for Roma Tomatoes
What are Roma Tomatoes?
Roma tomatoes are a type of tomato that is known for its small, plum-shaped fruit. They have fewer seeds than most tomato varieties, making them ideal for making sauces, ketchup, and preserving. Roma tomatoes are also great for eating fresh.
How to Grow Roma Tomatoes
You can grow Roma tomatoes from seed or buy ready-grown plants. If you start from seed, sow them indoors in late winter or early spring. Once the seedlings have germinated, transplant them into individual pots and grow them in a warm, well-lit place.
When the weather warms up, you can transplant the tomato plants outdoors. Choose a sunny spot with well-drained soil. Plant the tomatoes deeply, burying the stem up to the first set of leaves.
How to Care for Roma Tomatoes
Water your Roma tomatoes regularly, especially during hot weather. Mulch around the plants to help retain moisture and suppress weeds.
Fertilize your Roma tomatoes every few weeks with a balanced fertilizer.
Prune your Roma tomato plants regularly to remove any suckers that grow from the main stem. This will help the plants to focus their energy on producing fruit.
How to Harvest Roma Tomatoes
Roma tomatoes are ready to harvest when they are fully red and slightly soft to the touch. Gently twist the tomatoes from the vine, taking care not to damage the plants.
Troubleshooting
- Blossom end rot: This is a common problem in Roma tomatoes that is caused by a calcium deficiency. To prevent blossom end rot, make sure your plants are getting enough water and calcium.
- Pests and diseases: Roma tomatoes are susceptible to a number of pests and diseases, including aphids, whiteflies, and late blight. To prevent pests and diseases, keep your plants healthy and free of weeds.
Where to Buy Roma Tomatoes
You can buy Roma tomato seeds or plants from most garden centers and online retailers. You can also find Roma tomatoes at farmers markets and grocery stores.