Common Harebell: A Beautiful and Beneficial Wildflower
Introduction
The common harebell (Campanula rotundifolia) is a charming perennial wildflower known for its delicate bell-shaped blooms. It’s a popular choice for cottage gardens and wildlife-friendly plantings.
Description
The harebell has a clump-forming growth habit and reaches a height and spread of about 50cm. Its bell-shaped flowers bloom in shades of blue from summer to autumn. The foliage is a vibrant green.
Growing Conditions
Common harebell prefers moist but well-drained soil and can tolerate sun, partial shade, or dappled shade. It’s a hardy plant that can thrive in poor soil, including chalky or alkaline conditions.
Propagation
Propagating common harebell is easy. You can divide the plant in spring or autumn to create new plants.
Wildlife Benefits
The harebell is an excellent plant for attracting bees, butterflies, and other pollinators. It provides nectar and pollen, supporting these beneficial insects.
Edibility
All parts of the common harebell are edible. The flowers can be added to salads, while the leaves can be eaten raw or steamed as greens.
Other Names
The common harebell is also known as Scottish bluebell or bluebell of Scotland. It’s distinct from the English bluebell, which is smaller and blooms earlier in the year.
Toxicity
Campanula rotundifolia is not toxic to humans or pets.
