The Ultimate Guide to Hedgehog Hibernation
Hedgehogs are fascinating creatures that have a unique way of surviving the winter months: hibernation. During hibernation, hedgehogs enter a state of torpor, where their body temperature drops and their bodily functions slow down significantly. This allows them to conserve energy and survive on stored body fat.
Q: Do Hedgehogs Hibernate?
A: Yes, hedgehogs are one of the few mammals that truly hibernate.
Q: Where Do Hedgehogs Hibernate?
Hedgehogs hibernate in dry, sheltered places such as log piles, leaf piles, compost heaps, and beneath sheds. They may also choose to hibernate in hedgehog houses.
Q: When Do Hedgehogs Hibernate?
Hedgehogs typically hibernate from October to March, but may be active into November and December in mild winters. Some hedgehogs may not hibernate at all.
Q: How Long Do Hedgehogs Hibernate For?
Hedgehogs can hibernate for a few weeks to a few months, depending on their condition, the temperature, and whether or not they are disturbed.
What Can You Do to Help Hibernating Hedgehogs?
The best thing you can do to help hibernating hedgehogs is to leave them undisturbed. Take care when gardening, especially in areas where hedgehogs may be hibernating. If you accidentally disturb a hedgehog, cover it back up with leaves and provide some supplementary food and water.
You can also create hedgehog-friendly habitats in your garden by providing log or leaf piles, compost heaps, and native plants that attract insects.
Q: What to Do If You Find a Hedgehog Out During the Day in Autumn or Winter?
If you see a hedgehog out during the day in autumn or winter, it may be sick or injured. Wear gloves to pick up the hedgehog and place it in a high-sided box with a towel and a covered hot water bottle to keep it warm. Contact a hedgehog rescue centre immediately for advice.
Signs of a Sick Hedgehog
- Out during the day in autumn or winter
- Lethargic or unresponsive
- Wobbly or uncoordinated
- Discharge from the eyes or nose
- Sores or injuries
Conclusion
Hedgehogs are amazing creatures that play an important role in our ecosystem. By understanding their hibernation habits and taking steps to help them, we can ensure that these fascinating animals continue to thrive.
